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Introduction (Major Arcana)

The Major Arcana are the best known cards in the Tarot, and arguably the most important. Some practitioners tend to center their readings around cards of the Major Arcana, either by laying down one of these cards and drawing others around it, or by focusing on any cards of the Major Arcana that appear. In the game of Tarot, these cards are trump cards. They have the power to change the game.

The Story of the Major Arcana

There are varying takes on the Major Arcana. Some say it is a story of a journey, our primordial journey, our journey to spiritual fulfillment, or the journey of The Fool (0), all of which may be one and the same. The story begins with The Fool (0) and ends in The World (21). Some practitioners arrange the “arcs” of the Major Arcana by dividing them into three groups of seven, with The Fool (0) off to the side:

First SetSecond SetThird Set
0. The Fool1. The Magician8. Strength15. The Devil
2. The High Priestess9. The Hermit16. The Tower
3. The Empress10. The Wheel of Fortune17. The Star
4. The Emperor11. Justice18. The Moon
5. The Hierophant12. The Hanged Man19. The Sun
6. The Lovers13. Death20. Judgment
7. The Chariot14. Temperance21. The World

Once you have a sense of the cards, it can be a good exercise to lay the cards out in this arrangement and look at the similarities in the symbolism and meanings of the cards.

The Energies of the Major Arcana

The cards of the Major Arcana have energies associated with them. Just as each suit of the Minor Arcana has an associated elemental energy, so the Major Arcana has elements associated with each card.

#CardEnergy
0The FoolAir
1The MagicianAir or Earth*
2The High PriestessWater
3The EmpressEarth
4The EmperorFire
5The HierophantEarth
6The LoversAir
7The ChariotWater
8StrengthFire
9The HermitEarth
10The Wheel of FortuneFire
11JusticeAir
12The Hanged ManWater
13DeathWater
14TemperanceFire
15The DevilEarth
16The TowerFire
17The StarAir
18The MoonWater
19The SunFire
20JudgmentFire or Water**
21The WorldEarth

*Benebell Wen’s book argues that the Magician has an Earth energy, while Liz Dean suggests Air.

** Benebell Wen’s book suggests Fire or Water, while Liz Dean suggests Fire alone.

Knowing these elements can be helpful both for understanding the energy of the card and for interpreting readings where different energies may be dominant or conflicting.

Learning the Major Arcana

Each card in the Major Arcana has its own energy, its own story, and its own general vibe. There are some great books with a lot of detail on the symbolism of the Major Arcana, and this is not one of them. This site contains shorthand and basic interpretation of the cards to get you started quickly. Spend some time with each of the cards to get a sense of what you think of them, and how they manifest in your own life. And, if you like, pick up one of these great books for more details:

  • Holistic Tarot by Benebell Wen
  • The Ultimate Guide to Tarot by Liz Dean
  • Wild Card by Jen Cownie and Fiona Lensvelt
  • 78 Degrees of Wisdom by Rachel Pollack